The elasticity of the collision is related to the ratio of the relative velocities of the two colliding objects after and before the collision:
k = (v2f - v1f) / (v1i - v2i)
The elasticity is related to the type of collision as follows:
Type of Collision | Elasticity |
---|---|
Super-elastic | k > 1 |
Elastic | k = 1 |
Inelastic | k < 1 |
Completely inelastic | k = 0 |
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