Defining the Atomic Mass Unit

The mass of a tiny object like a neutron or an atom is often stated in terms of the atomic mass unit (u). The atomic mass unit is defined in terms of the mass of:

  1. an electron
  2. a proton
  3. a neutron
  4. a hydrogen atom
  5. a helium-4 atom
  6. a carbon-12 atom
  7. a carbon-14 atom